TeleSur | – –
Children make up 36 percent of the those making the perilous migration journey across the sea, often to flee conflicts.
As the refugees crisis surges on with thousands of refugees from the Middle East attempting to cross the Mediterranean on route to Europe, two children have drowned every day since September 2015 and the death toll of victims continues to climb.
According to the U.N. refugee agency UNHRC, UNICEF, and the International Organization for Migration, the iconic image of drowned Syrian toddler Aylan Kurdi is the just the face of a larger epidemic of child deaths in the Mediterranean, where at least 340 child refugees, including many babies, have drowned.
An average of two children have drowned every day since Sept ’15 crossing the Mediterranean https://t.co/VNPtWL5wss pic.twitter.com/XxNc9q7d9f
— UN Refugee Agency (@Refugees) February 21, 2016
In the face of the heart wrenching crisis, the international groups called for urgent efforts to help refugees safely escape the harsh conditions they are facing without putting themselves in more grave danger.
"It is a humanitarian catastrophe in the making that demands the entire world’s engagement.”
“These tragic deaths in the Mediterranean are unbearable and must stop,” said UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi. “Clearly, more efforts are needed to combat smuggling and trafficking.” Grandi added that safe travel options for refugees must be prioritized to as part of the effort to tackle the crisis.
According to the international organizations, children now make up 36 percent of the migrating population, meaning children are increasingly at risk among those making the perilous journey by boat from Turkey to Greece in a course on the Aegean Sea that has proved to be a deadly passage for refugees.
The Aegean Sea btwn Turkey & Greece is among the deadliest routes for refugees & migrants https://t.co/0sVpkFAMPZ pic.twitter.com/Pf4rQci8B6
— UN Refugee Agency (@Refugees) February 21, 2016
And the death toll just keeps rising. In the first month and a half of 2016, 410 people out of the 80,000 making the Mediterranean trip have drowned, marking a sharp 35-fold increase from the beginning of 2015, the organizations reported.
“Counting lives is not enough. We must act,” said IOM Director General William Lacy Swing. “This is not only a Mediterranean problem, or even a European one. It is a humanitarian catastrophe in the making that demands the entire world’s engagement.”
Experts have pointed out that unreliable boats and inadequate lifesaving equipment on board do not provide the necessary insurance to make sure refugees can make a safe passage. Rough winter seas that boaters are now facing only make matters worse.
To reduce the death toll at sea people must be allowed to travel legally & safely to #Europe https://t.co/6wUd2orK0x pic.twitter.com/4kgSRYAAIv
— UN Refugee Agency (@Refugees) February 21, 2016
“We may not have the ability now to end the desperation that causes so many people to try to cross the sea, but countries can and must cooperate to make such dangerous journeys safer,” said UNICEF Executive Director Anthony Lake. “No one puts a child in a boat if a safer option is available.”
According to UNHCR, a total of 80,000 refugees landed in Europe in the first six weeks of 2016, surpassing the first four months of 2015 refugee arrivals combined.
Over 3,700 people died trying to cross the Mediterranean in 2015.
Via TeleSur
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Related video added by Juan Cole:
Euronews: “Every day child migrants drown in the Med, the UN reveals”